Jaipur, the vibrant capital of Rajasthan, is celebrated as the 'Pink City' due to its stunning pink-coloured palaces, havelis, and forts. Established in 1727 by Sawai Jai Singh-II, the city’s name translates to 'the city of victory.' Jaipur stands out as a marvel of urban planning, conceived by the Bengali architect Vidhyadhar Bhattacharya. Encircled by a sturdy wall designed for protection, the city’s layout features broad, straight avenues, uniform shop rows, and nine rectangular sectors, offering a striking visual appeal.
Today, Jaipur remains a premier destination with its captivating monuments, luxurious hotels, lush parks, and a range of attractions, making it a true paradise for tourists. The city also boasts a vibrant nightlife with numerous trendy bars and restaurants that offer a taste of local and international cuisine. Additionally, Jaipur has seen significant economic development in recent years, with a growing number of industries and businesses setting up operations here. For a luxurious journey to Jaipur and beyond, consider the Palace on Wheels, which offers an opulent travel experience through Rajasthan’s iconic sites.
One of Jaipur's main attractions and a historical monument is the City Palace. Its interior houses a museum that showcases exquisite artefacts related to Rajasthan's rich history and culture. Additionally, the palace features an art gallery with a notable collection of paintings, carpets, and rare astronomical texts in Arabic, Persian, Latin, and Sanskrit, collected by Sawai Jai Singh-II for his planetary studies.
One of the five remarkable observatories built by Jai Singh, the Jantar Mantar in Jaipur is the largest and was constructed from stone and marble, reflecting medieval astronomy. Its Ram Yantras, used for measuring altitudes, are unique and notable for their isolation and design.
Constructed by the poet King Sawai Pratap Singh, Hawa Mahal was designed to provide the women of the palace with a view of royal processions through delicately carved jali screens. This iconic structure features a distinctive façade and was conceived to offer a vantage point from which the women could observe events below.
Albert Hall, located in the picturesque Ram Niwas Bagh, was built by Maharaja Sawai Ram Singh in 1886 as part of drought relief efforts. Designed by Sir Swinton Jacob, the hall now functions as a museum, showcasing a range of historical artefacts and art.
This charming palace is situated in the centre of a tranquil lake, initially serving as a hunting lodge for the royal family. Its picturesque setting allows for scenic views only from the lake’s banks, adding to its romantic allure.
The ancient capital of the Kachhwahha rulers, Amer features a sprawling complex of palaces, halls, pavilions, gardens, and temples. Amer Fort is an important historical and architectural monument that was constructed over two centuries by Raja Man Singh, Mirza Raja Jai Singh, and Sawai Jai Singh.
Equipped with a state-of-the-art computerised projection system, the B M Birla Planetarium offers educational and engaging audio-visual experiences. The planetarium also houses a science museum, adding an interactive element to its exhibits.
Known for its temples, pavilions, and holy kunds (natural springs and reservoirs), Galtaji is a well-visited pilgrimage site nestled between low hills and lush gardens. The Sun God temple atop the highest peak provides a panoramic view visible throughout the city.
The Laxmi Narayan Temple, built by the Birla family, stands resplendent in white marble at the base of a hill. It is a notable religious site and exemplifies divine grandeur. Experience the Palace on Wheels ; it is especially renowned for providing an opulent journey through Rajasthan’s most iconic destinations.
Located beyond the hills of Jaigarh, Nahargarh Fort was originally a defensive fortification but now stands in ruins. Some charming buildings added by Sawai Ram Singh II and Sawai Madho Singh II are still preserved, offering a glimpse into its historical past.
Also known as Isar Lat, Maharaja Ishwari Singh erected this tower in the mid-18th century to commemorate a battle victory. Standing tall at the western edge of Tripolia Bazaar, it continues to be the tallest building in Jaipur.
One of Jaipur's most well-known temples to Lord Krishna is situated in the Jai Niwas Garden, north of Chandra Mahal. Its central pavilion draws devotees from across the country, highlighting its spiritual significance.
The Sisodia Rani Ka Bagh, the largest and most famous garden in Jaipur, was built by Sawai Jai Singh II for his queen. It features tiered, multi-level gardens with fountains, watercourses, and vividly painted pavilions.
Jaigarh Fort is renowned for its extensive fortifications, including walls, watchtowers, and gateways. The fort houses military structures like the giant cannon Jai Ban, the largest in India, along with palaces, gardens, and several temples.
Located off the Jaipur-Amber road, Gaitore is the final resting place of Jaipur’s Maharajas. This site features chhatris (umbrella-shaped memorials) with intricate carvings, including the notable chhatri of Jai Singh II.
This small palace, resembling a Scottish castle, is perched on a hilltop. Initially occupied by Maharaja Madho Singh's son, it later became home to Maharani Gayatri Devi, adding to its historical charm.
Planned by Maharaja Ram Singh as a famine relief project, Ram Niwas Bagh is a vast park featuring a zoo, aviary, herbarium museum, and sports complex. An additional highlight is Albert Hall, designed by British architect Sir Swinton Jacob.
This beautiful garden, created by the city's architect, features delicate pavilions bordered by water channels and offers a panoramic view of the complex. Located at Ghat Ki Guni, it is now open for private picnics.
By Air : The nearest airport, Sanganer, is approximately 11 km from the city centre. Jaipur is well-connected with direct flights to major cities including Delhi, Mumbai, Udaipur, Jodhpur, Aurangabad, and more.
By Rail : Jaipur is connected by several trains, including the luxurious Palace on Wheels, which offers a royal travel experience. Key trains also include the Shatabdi Express and Pink City Express, both originating from Delhi.
By Road : Jaipur is accessible via a well-maintained road from Delhi. The city also connects to various tourist destinations in Rajasthan and Agra, ensuring robust road connectivity and ease of travel.
